Altera CPRI IP Core Manuel d'utilisateur Page 21
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- Table des matières
- MARQUE LIVRES
Noté. / 5. Basé sur avis des utilisateurs
Chapter 2: Getting Started 2–5
Integrating the CPRI IP Core in a Design
December 2013 Altera Corporation CPRI MegaCore Function
User Guide
■ Include MAC block must be turned on.
■ Number of antenna-carrier interfaces must have the value of zero.
■ Include HDLC block must be turned off.
Refer to Chapter 3, Parameter Settings for information about these parameter values.
Refer to Chapter 8, CPRI IP Core Demonstration Testbench for more information
about the non-autorate negotiation testbench and to Appendix C, CPRI Autorate
Negotiation Testbench for more information about the autorate negotiation testbench.
f For information about IP functional simulation models, refer to the Simulating Altera
Designs chapter in volume 3 of the Quartus II Handbook.
Integrating the CPRI IP Core in a Design
To compile the CPRI IP core and configure it on a device, you must integrate it in a
Quartus II project that provides additional functionality and constraints.
Supporting the Transceivers
When you integrate your CPRI IP core variation in your design, observe the following
connection requirements:
■ In Arria II, Cyclone IV GX, and Stratix IV GX designs:
■ Ensure that you connect the calibration clock (
gxb_cal_blk_clk
) to a clock
signal with the appropriate frequency range of 10–125 MHz. The
cal_blk_clk
ports on other components that use transceivers must be connected to the same
clock signal.
■ Add a dynamic reconfiguration block (
altgx_reconfig
) and connect it as
specified in the Arria II Device Handbook, Cyclone IV Device Handbook, or
Stratix IV Device Handbook. This block supports offset cancellation to
compensate for analog voltages offset from required ranges due to process
variations. This block is not required for CPRI IP core autorate negotiation to
function correctly. The design compiles without the
altgx_reconfig
block, but
it cannot function correctly in hardware.
■ In Arria V, Cyclone V, and Stratix V designs, add an Altera Transceiver
Reconfiguration Controller and connect it as specified in the Altera Transceiver PHY
IP Core User Guide. This block supports offset cancellation to compensate for
analog voltages offset from required ranges due to process variations. The design
does compile without the Altera Transceiver Reconfiguration Controller, with a
critical warning, but it cannot function correctly in hardware.
Specifying Constraints
Altera provides a Synopsys Design Constraints (.sdc) file that you must apply to
ensure that the CPRI IP core meets design timing requirements. In most cases the
script requires modification for your design. For modification guidelines, refer to
Appendix F, Integrating the CPRI IP Core Timing Constraints in the Full Design.
- User Guide 1
- CPRI MegaCore Function 1
- Contents 3
- Chapter 5. Testing Features 4
- ContentsContents v 5
- General Description 8
- CPRI IP Core Features 10
- Device Family Support 11
- MegaCore Verification 12
- Release Information 14
- Installation and Licensing 15
- OpenCore Plus Evaluation 16
- 2. Getting Started 17
- Specifying Parameters 18
- Simulation Files 19
- Simulating the Design 20
- Supporting the Transceivers 21
- Specifying Constraints 21
- 3. Parameter Settings 25
- Operation Mode Parameter 26
- Line Rate Parameter 26
- Enable Autorate Negotiation 27
- Rx Elastic Buffer Depth 27
- Include MAC Block 28
- Include HDLC Block 29
- Mapping Mode 29
- Application Layer Parameters 30
- Words” on page 4–42 32
- 4. Functional Description 33
- Architecture Overview 34
- CPRI IP Core Clocks 35
- Clocking Structure 36
- Notes to Table 4–2: 42
- Reset Requirements 43
- MegaCore 44
- Function 44
- MAP Interface Mapping Modes 45
- Basic AxC Mapping Mode 46
- MAP Interface 47
- Note to Table 4–5: 49
- Note to Table 4–6: 49
- Advanced AxC Mapping Modes 50
- MAP Receiver Interface 50
- Notes to Table 4–7: 51
- MAP Receiver in FIFO Mode 52
- MAP Transmitter Interface 56
- Notes to Table 4–10: 57
- MAP Transmitter in FIFO Mode 58
- Auxiliary Interface 62
- AUX Receiver Module 63
- Avalon-ST 32-bit interface 64
- AUX Transmitter Module 66
- Note to Figure 4–19: 67
- MII Transmitter 70
- MII Receiver 71
- CPU Interface 73
- Control Word Order 78
- Transmitting Ethernet Traffic 80
- Receiving Ethernet Traffic 81
- Accessing the HDLC Channel 82
- Note to Table 4–15: 83
- Features 84
- Physical Layer Architecture 84
- Receiver 85
- High-Speed Transceiver 86
- Rx Elastic Buffer 86
- Descrambling 87
- Frame Synchronization 87
- Alarm Indications 88
- Reset Control Word 89
- Transmitter 90
- Scrambling 91
- Tx Elastic Buffer 91
- External Loopback 93
- CPRI IP Core 93
- Internal Reverse Loopback 94
- Physical Layer Loopback Mode 94
- (1) (2) (3) 96
- MAP Receiver Signals 99
- 6–2 Chapter 6: Signals 100
- MAP Interface Signals 100
- MAP Transmitter Signals 101
- 6–4 Chapter 6: Signals 102
- Auxiliary Interface Signals 103
- AUX Receiver Signals 104
- AUX Transmitter Signals 105
- 6–8 Chapter 6: Signals 106
- Extended Rx Status Signals 107
- CPRI MII Receiver Signals 108
- CPRI MII Transmitter Signals 108
- CPU Interface Signals 109
- CPRI Data Signals 110
- Layer 1 Error Signal 111
- Autorate Negotiation Signals 111
- 6–14 Chapter 6: Signals 112
- Physical Layer Signals 112
- Transceiver Signals 113
- 6–16 Chapter 6: Signals 114
- Note to Table 6–14: 115
- 6–18 Chapter 6: Signals 116
- 7. Software Interface 117
- Note to Table 7–5: 119
- CPRI_HW_RESET 123
- register, refer to “Reset 123
- Requirements” on page 4–11 123
- Note to Table 7–13: 124
- Note to Table 7–16: 125
- Note to Table 7–17: 126
- Note to Table 7–20: 126
- Notes to Table 7–21: 127
- Notes to Table 7–28: 130
- Notes to Table 7–29: 130
- Note to Table 7–32: 133
- Note to Table 7–33: 133
- Note to Table 7–34: 133
- Note to Table 7–35: 134
- Note to Table 7–36: 134
- Notes to Table 7–37: 135
- Notes to Table 7–38: 135
- Notes to Table 7–39: 136
- Notes to Table 7–40: 136
- Note to Table 7–45: 137
- Ethernet Registers 138
- HDLC Registers 143
- Note to Figure 8–1: 150
- Test Sequence 151
- Running the Testbench 153
- A. Initialization Sequence 155
- Negotiation 157
- Notes for Figure B–1: 158
- Running Autorate Negotiation 159
- Notes to Table C–3: 167
- D. Advanced AxC Mapping Modes 173
- Fifteen-Bit Width Mode 175
- Sixteen-Bit Width Mode 176
- Note to Figure D–2: 177
- Delay Requirements 179
- RE SlaveREC Master 180
- Rx Path Delay 181
- Most CPRI IP Core Variations 181
- Single-Hop Delay Measurement 182
- Notes to Table E–1: 183
- Notes to Table E–2: 184
- Notes to Table E–3: 186
- Arria V GT 9.8 Gbps 188
- Notes to Table E–4: 189
- Tx Path Delay 190
- Note to Table E–6: 192
- T_txv_TX 194
- in Figure E–1 on page E–2 194
- Round-Trip Delay 196
- Round-Trip Cable Delay 196
- Families 202
- Round-Trip Delay Calculation 205
- Multi-Hop Delay Measurement 206
- Additional Information 213
- Document Revision History 214
- How to Contact Altera 218
- Typographic Conventions 218
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