Altera Stratix V Avalon-ST Manuel d'utilisateur Page 144
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- Table des matières
- MARQUE LIVRES
Noté. / 5. Basé sur avis des utilisateurs
packets can be transmitted. If you encounter link training issues, viewing the actual data in hardware
should help you determine the root cause. You can use the following tools to provide hardware visibility:
• SignalTap II Embedded Logic Analyzer
• Third-party PCIe analyzer
You can use SignalTap II Embedded Logic Analyzer to diagnose the LTSSM state transitions that are
occurring on the PIPE interface. The ltssmstate[4:0] bus encodes the status of LTSSM. The LTSSM
state machine reflects the Physical Layer’s progress through the link training process. For a complete
description of the states these signals encode, refer to Status, Link Training and Reset Signals. When link
training completes successfully and the link is up, the LTSSM should remain stable in the L0 state. When
link issues occur, you can monitor ltssmstate[4:0] to determine the cause.
Related Information
Reset, Status, and Link Training Signals on page 4-24
Debugging Link that Fails To Reach L0
The following table describes possible causes of the failure to reach L0.
Table 12-1: Link Training Fails to Reach L0
Possible Causes Symptoms and Root Causes Workarounds and Solutions
Link fails the
Receiver Detect
sequence.
LTSSM toggles between
Detect.Quiet(0) and
Detect.Active(1) states
Check the following termination settings:
• For Gen1 and Gen2, the PCI Express Base
Specification, Rev 3.0. states a range of 0.075
µF–0.265 µF for on-chip termination (OCT).
• For Gen3, the PCI Express Base Specification,
Rev 3.0 states a range of 0.176 µF–0.265 µF
for OCT.
• Altera uses 0.22 µF terminations to ensure
compliance across all data rates.
• Link partner RX pins must also have
appropriate values for terminations.
12-2
Debugging Link that Fails To Reach L0
UG-01097_sriov
2014.12.15
Altera Corporation
Debugging
Send Feedback
- User Guide 1
- Datasheet 2
- Features 3
- Interface 4
- Release Information 7
- Device Family Support 7
- Example Designs 8
- Debug Features 8
- IP Core Verification 9
- Recommended Speed Grades 10
- Related Information 11
- Subscribe 12
- Qsys Subsystem Description 13
- Parameter Value 15
- Directory Description 16
- Parameter Settings 21
- Parameter Value Description 22
- SR-IOV System Settings 24
- Interrupt Capabilities 27
- Device Capabilities 29
- Error Reporting 30
- Link Capabilities 31
- Slot Capabilities 32
- Power Management 33
- PHY Characteristics 34
- Simulation Options 35
- Avalon-ST TX Interface 37
- Signal Direction Description 38
- Avalon‑ST RX Interface 40
- BAR Hit Signals 43
- Completion Side Band Signals 45
- Signal Directi 46
- Description 46
- Clock Signals 48
- Interrupt Interface 49
- Implementing MSI-X Interrupts 55
- LMI Signals 57
- Serial Data Signals 65
- Test Signals 70
- PIPE Interface Signals 71
- Byte Address 77
- MSI Registers 80
- MSI-X Capability Structure 82
- VF Device ID Register 96
- Page Size Registers 96
- Lane Error Status Register 98
- Bits Register Description 99
- Default Value 99
- Altera Corporation 100
- Registers 100
- Send Feedback 100
- Virtual Function Registers 102
- Name Description 103
- Reset and Clocks 107
- Hard IP for PCI Express 108
- Example Design 108
- UG-01097_sriov 109
- 2014.12.15 109
- Function Level Reset (FLR) 111
- Clock Domains 111
- Clock Summary 114
- Interrupts 115
- Error Handling 118
- Physical Layer Errors 119
- Data Link Layer Errors 119
- Transaction Layer Errors 120
- Error Type Description 121
- Status Bit Conditions 123
- IP Core Architecture 125
- Top-Level Interfaces 126
- Clocks and Reset 126
- Transceiver Reconfiguration 126
- Data Link Layer 127
- Physical Layer 129
- TX Packets 130
- Design Implementation 136
- CONF_DONE 137
- Endpoint Reset 137
- Root Port Reset 137
- SDC Timing Constraints 138
- Debugging 143
- Setting Up Simulation 146
- Use Third-Party PCIe Analyzer 148
- BIOS Enumeration Issues 148
- Address[31:2] 149
- Figure A-6: I/O Read Request 151
- Additional Information 155
- Typographic Conventions 156
- Visual Cue Meaning 157
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