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70 Altera Corporation
SerialLite II Protocol Reference Manual
Error Events & Handling
error results in the packet being marked as bad, before being forwarded
to the user, or in a request for retransmission from the remote port
(retry-on-error). Table 225 summarizes all errors and their handling.
Most errors originate from two sources: protocol violation at the Link
layer, or bit errors at the Physical layer. Physical layer bit errors most
likely involve 8b/10b coding violations and may affect one or multiple
lanes. Bit errors at the Physical layer result in Link layer protocol errors or
CRC errors. Severe physical lane errors or bursts of errors result in
multiple coding violations, loss of 8b/10b code alignment, or loss of lane
alignment.
Table 2–25. Error Summary
Error Type Cause Action
Catastrophic Link state machine cannot
reverse polarity
Link state machine cannot
reorder lanes
Lanes in non-sequential order
SerialLite II enters
non-recoverable state;
requires manual reset
Link
Eight consecutive {|TS1|}
sequences received in all
lanes simultaneously
Loss of character alignment
Loss of lane alignment
Loss of characters from
underflow/overflow
Data error threshold exceeded
Retry-on-error timer expired
three times
Trigger link initialization
Data
Invalid 8b/10b codes groups
Running disparity errors
Unsupported valid code
groups
Link protocol violation
LMP with BIP error
CRC error
Unexpected channel number
Out of order packet
Out of order acknowledgment
(if retry-on-error enabled)
Two possibilities:
If retry-on-error is
enabled and the packet
is a priority packet,
request retransmission
Otherwise, mark the
packet as bad and
forward it to the user link
layer
Packets
Marked Bad
{EBP} marked packet Received packet is marked
as bad and forwarded to
the user link layer
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